{"id":9179,"date":"2023-05-03T13:25:14","date_gmt":"2023-05-03T13:25:14","guid":{"rendered":"\/?p=9179"},"modified":"2023-07-06T12:44:03","modified_gmt":"2023-07-06T12:44:03","slug":"earthquake-early-warning-for-mitigation-and-energy-harvesting","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"\/?p=9179","title":{"rendered":"Earthquake early warning for mitigation and energy harvesting, atomic scale computing"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"\" data-block=\"true\" data-editor=\"ce0\" data-offset-key=\"djsk0-0-0\">\n<div data-offset-key=\"djsk0-0-0\"><\/div>\n<div data-offset-key=\"djsk0-0-0\">Signal Decomposition and Feature Extraction Techniques: Application to Seismic Mitigation of Vibration-sensitive Eq<\/div>\n<div data-offset-key=\"djsk0-0-0\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"public-DraftStyleDefault-block public-DraftStyleDefault-ltr\" data-offset-key=\"djsk0-0-0\">\n<p><span data-offset-key=\"djsk0-0-0\">Shieh-Kung Huang,<\/span><\/p>\n<p>This is very informative. I will only suggest a few things.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"\" data-block=\"true\" data-editor=\"ce0\" data-offset-key=\"6tlvs-0-0\">\n<div class=\"public-DraftStyleDefault-block public-DraftStyleDefault-ltr\" data-offset-key=\"6tlvs-0-0\"><span data-offset-key=\"6tlvs-0-0\">\u00a0<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"\" data-block=\"true\" data-editor=\"ce0\" data-offset-key=\"f03qe-0-0\">\n<div class=\"public-DraftStyleDefault-block public-DraftStyleDefault-ltr\" data-offset-key=\"f03qe-0-0\"><span data-offset-key=\"f03qe-0-0\">Vibration isolation is now needed for buildings, as an integral part of energy harvesting, to allow orders of magnitude improvement in seismometers and gravimeters, and for gravitational wave detection.<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"\" data-block=\"true\" data-editor=\"ce0\" data-offset-key=\"a3ld0-0-0\">\n<div class=\"public-DraftStyleDefault-block public-DraftStyleDefault-ltr\" data-offset-key=\"a3ld0-0-0\"><span data-offset-key=\"a3ld0-0-0\">\u00a0<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"\" data-block=\"true\" data-editor=\"ce0\" data-offset-key=\"fddu7-0-0\">\n<div class=\"public-DraftStyleDefault-block public-DraftStyleDefault-ltr\" data-offset-key=\"fddu7-0-0\"><span data-offset-key=\"fddu7-0-0\">I will have to look more closely at the needs of wafer processes. <\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"\" data-block=\"true\" data-editor=\"ce0\" data-offset-key=\"8cn07-0-0\">\n<div class=\"public-DraftStyleDefault-block public-DraftStyleDefault-ltr\" data-offset-key=\"8cn07-0-0\"><span data-offset-key=\"8cn07-0-0\">\u00a0<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"\" data-block=\"true\" data-editor=\"ce0\" data-offset-key=\"1prks-0-0\">\n<div class=\"public-DraftStyleDefault-block public-DraftStyleDefault-ltr\" data-offset-key=\"1prks-0-0\"><span data-offset-key=\"1prks-0-0\">In terms of earthquake early warning, the best are two strategies. First to instrument active regions known to produces earthquakes and then in real time provide global awareness and real time tracking of the seismic waves and their detailed shapes. If you know what is coming and its precise wave shape, then better control strategies are possible. That also applies to tidal energy harvesting, wind and other energy harvesting.<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"\" data-block=\"true\" data-editor=\"ce0\" data-offset-key=\"7t113-0-0\">\n<div class=\"public-DraftStyleDefault-block public-DraftStyleDefault-ltr\" data-offset-key=\"7t113-0-0\"><span data-offset-key=\"7t113-0-0\">\u00a0<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"\" data-block=\"true\" data-editor=\"ce0\" data-offset-key=\"dbj0l-0-0\">\n<div class=\"public-DraftStyleDefault-block public-DraftStyleDefault-ltr\" data-offset-key=\"dbj0l-0-0\"><span data-offset-key=\"dbj0l-0-0\">The other part is gravitational and electromagnetic tracking of earthquakes. It is possible (using vibration isolated sensors in arrays) to track, image and follow the seismic waves from emerging earthquake events. The seismic waves modify the geopotential and magnetic potential and electric potential (it is just harder to work with), the potential change diffuse at the speed of light and gravity, the local potential changes, and the gradients of the local potential are measurable.<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"\" data-block=\"true\" data-editor=\"ce0\" data-offset-key=\"fc1i2-0-0\">\n<div class=\"public-DraftStyleDefault-block public-DraftStyleDefault-ltr\" data-offset-key=\"fc1i2-0-0\"><span data-offset-key=\"fc1i2-0-0\">\u00a0<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"\" data-block=\"true\" data-editor=\"ce0\" data-offset-key=\"cofpn-0-0\">\n<div class=\"public-DraftStyleDefault-block public-DraftStyleDefault-ltr\" data-offset-key=\"cofpn-0-0\"><span data-offset-key=\"cofpn-0-0\">But that requires time of flight (at the speed of light and gravity) sampling rates, so Gsps and higher. These sampling rates at bits per reading are more and more readily available now for a lot of reasons and in many industries and new technologies.<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"\" data-block=\"true\" data-editor=\"ce0\" data-offset-key=\"dudm3-0-0\">\n<div class=\"public-DraftStyleDefault-block public-DraftStyleDefault-ltr\" data-offset-key=\"dudm3-0-0\"><span data-offset-key=\"dudm3-0-0\">\u00a0<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"\" data-block=\"true\" data-editor=\"ce0\" data-offset-key=\"e1ouu-0-0\">\n<div class=\"public-DraftStyleDefault-block public-DraftStyleDefault-ltr\" data-offset-key=\"e1ouu-0-0\"><span data-offset-key=\"e1ouu-0-0\">It might not be obvious, but lidar and radar both now allow real time monitoring of atmospheric events, including infrasound and flows. So &#8220;early warning&#8221; for control systems in wind harvesters takes on new meaning when you can look upstream. The same is true of clear air turbulence monitoring ahead of airplanes, especially supersonic and hypersonic vehicles. <\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"\" data-block=\"true\" data-editor=\"ce0\" data-offset-key=\"4n0v6-0-0\">\n<div class=\"public-DraftStyleDefault-block public-DraftStyleDefault-ltr\" data-offset-key=\"4n0v6-0-0\"><span data-offset-key=\"4n0v6-0-0\">\u00a0<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"\" data-block=\"true\" data-editor=\"ce0\" data-offset-key=\"fdbc6-0-0\">\n<div class=\"public-DraftStyleDefault-block public-DraftStyleDefault-ltr\" data-offset-key=\"fdbc6-0-0\"><span data-offset-key=\"fdbc6-0-0\">ALL of these methods will require stages of vibration isolation to get many orders of magnitude less noisy baselines for measurement. I expect that will have a direct impact on atomic scale computing devices, quantum devices, mixed electron photon computing devices and sensors of all sorts.<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"\" data-block=\"true\" data-editor=\"ce0\" data-offset-key=\"18euc-0-0\">\n<div class=\"public-DraftStyleDefault-block public-DraftStyleDefault-ltr\" data-offset-key=\"18euc-0-0\"><span data-offset-key=\"18euc-0-0\">\u00a0<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"\" data-block=\"true\" data-editor=\"ce0\" data-offset-key=\"ahqiq-0-0\">\n<div class=\"public-DraftStyleDefault-block public-DraftStyleDefault-ltr\" data-offset-key=\"ahqiq-0-0\"><span data-offset-key=\"ahqiq-0-0\">Richard Collins, The Internet Foundation<\/span><\/div>\n<div data-offset-key=\"ahqiq-0-0\">\n<hr \/>\n<p><span role=\"status\"><a class=\"nova-legacy-e-link nova-legacy-e-link--color-blue nova-legacy-e-link--theme-bare\" tabindex=\"0\" href=\"https:\/\/www.researchgate.net\/profile\/Shieh-Kung-Huang\">Shieh-Kung Huang<\/a><\/span><span data-offset-key=\"djsk1-1-0\"> One other thing. Your method seems to be almost identical to machine learning. The advantage of following machine learning methods is they make use of hardware acceleration for speed in following real time changes needed for picosecond resolution control systems and energy harvesting methods.<\/span><\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<div class=\"\" data-block=\"true\" data-editor=\"ce0\" data-offset-key=\"djsk0-0-0\">\n<div class=\"public-DraftStyleDefault-block public-DraftStyleDefault-ltr\" data-offset-key=\"djsk0-0-0\"><span role=\"status\"><a class=\"nova-legacy-e-link nova-legacy-e-link--color-blue nova-legacy-e-link--theme-bare\" tabindex=\"0\" href=\"https:\/\/www.researchgate.net\/profile\/Shieh-Kung-Huang\">Shieh-Kung Huang<\/a><\/span><span data-offset-key=\"djsk0-1-0\"> I wish I could clone myself. Today I am working on making generative AI &#8220;open&#8221; and &#8220;verifiable&#8221;. It is currently based on training sets that are not linked or accessible. It cannot log the steps in the creation of its responses, cannot give links to its sources, uses arbitrary tokens rather than links to real concepts in the real world and the development is driven by corporations bent on enriching investors. Not for the good of all humans in all countries and situations.<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"\" data-block=\"true\" data-editor=\"ce0\" data-offset-key=\"bstf1-0-0\">\n<div class=\"public-DraftStyleDefault-block public-DraftStyleDefault-ltr\" data-offset-key=\"bstf1-0-0\"><span data-offset-key=\"bstf1-0-0\">\u00a0<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"\" data-block=\"true\" data-editor=\"ce0\" data-offset-key=\"eg6sp-0-0\">\n<div class=\"public-DraftStyleDefault-block public-DraftStyleDefault-ltr\" data-offset-key=\"eg6sp-0-0\"><span data-offset-key=\"eg6sp-0-0\">I was recommending that groups like the people in &#8220;seismology&#8221; or &#8220;feature extraction&#8221; could register their basic concepts and methods globally so that each term only need occur once in the world, and all things related would be automatically connected by verifiable AI assisted servers and resources.<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"\" data-block=\"true\" data-editor=\"ce0\" data-offset-key=\"42q06-0-0\">\n<div class=\"public-DraftStyleDefault-block public-DraftStyleDefault-ltr\" data-offset-key=\"42q06-0-0\"><span data-offset-key=\"42q06-0-0\">\u00a0<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"\" data-block=\"true\" data-editor=\"ce0\" data-offset-key=\"9nth0-0-0\">\n<div class=\"public-DraftStyleDefault-block public-DraftStyleDefault-ltr\" data-offset-key=\"9nth0-0-0\"><span data-offset-key=\"9nth0-0-0\">&#8220;seismology&#8221; has 8.77 Million entry points<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"\" data-block=\"true\" data-editor=\"ce0\" data-offset-key=\"b74f4-0-0\">\n<div class=\"public-DraftStyleDefault-block public-DraftStyleDefault-ltr\" data-offset-key=\"b74f4-0-0\"><span data-offset-key=\"b74f4-0-0\">&#8220;feature extraction&#8221; has 35.4 Million entry points<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"\" data-block=\"true\" data-editor=\"ce0\" data-offset-key=\"fe1mc-0-0\">\n<div class=\"public-DraftStyleDefault-block public-DraftStyleDefault-ltr\" data-offset-key=\"fe1mc-0-0\"><span data-offset-key=\"fe1mc-0-0\">\u00a0<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"\" data-block=\"true\" data-editor=\"ce0\" data-offset-key=\"f3un9-0-0\">\n<div class=\"public-DraftStyleDefault-block public-DraftStyleDefault-ltr\" data-offset-key=\"f3un9-0-0\"><span data-offset-key=\"f3un9-0-0\">&#8220;GPT&#8221; (&#8220;verified&#8221; OR &#8220;verifiable&#8221; OR &#8220;correctness&#8221; OR &#8220;trustworthy&#8221; OR &#8220;verification&#8221;) has 13.6 Million entry points<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"\" data-block=\"true\" data-editor=\"ce0\" data-offset-key=\"1q3ud-0-0\">\n<div class=\"public-DraftStyleDefault-block public-DraftStyleDefault-ltr\" data-offset-key=\"1q3ud-0-0\"><span data-offset-key=\"1q3ud-0-0\">\u00a0<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"\" data-block=\"true\" data-editor=\"ce0\" data-offset-key=\"9qae7-0-0\">\n<div class=\"public-DraftStyleDefault-block public-DraftStyleDefault-ltr\" data-offset-key=\"9qae7-0-0\"><span data-offset-key=\"9qae7-0-0\">(&#8220;seismic&#8221; OR &#8220;seismology&#8221;) (&#8220;migration&#8221;) (&#8220;signal&#8221; OR &#8220;signals&#8221;) has 2.86 Million entry points<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"\" data-block=\"true\" data-editor=\"ce0\" data-offset-key=\"588pp-0-0\">\n<div class=\"public-DraftStyleDefault-block public-DraftStyleDefault-ltr\" data-offset-key=\"588pp-0-0\"><span data-offset-key=\"588pp-0-0\">\u00a0<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"\" data-block=\"true\" data-editor=\"ce0\" data-offset-key=\"3fcq2-0-0\">\n<div class=\"public-DraftStyleDefault-block public-DraftStyleDefault-ltr\" data-offset-key=\"3fcq2-0-0\"><span data-offset-key=\"3fcq2-0-0\">Richard Collins, The Internet Foundation<\/span><\/div>\n<div data-offset-key=\"3fcq2-0-0\">\n<hr \/>\n<\/div>\n<div data-offset-key=\"3fcq2-0-0\">Bidirectional linking would greatly simplify bringing the global network into useable form. For the same reasons that we use &#8220;double entry bookkeeping&#8221; in secure financial transaction logging for banks and financial record keeping. It is not enough to link to something, it is also necessary to be linked so things are connected globally. When a global concept tag for &#8220;George Washington&#8221; (human) is used, every entry point would be registered and traceable. Markets and communities would be clear in real time for all things. No guessing. It would require many new humans and AIs to devote themselves to verification and calibration and testing.<\/p>\n<p>I am aware of most all the efforts at coding and mapping the Internet and all human knowledge. Much of my time in the 25 years of the Internet Foundation has been spent on that topic. It is why I am recommending certain pathways. Leaving room for creativity and innovation.<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Signal Decomposition and Feature Extraction Techniques: Application to Seismic Mitigation of Vibration-sensitive Eq Shieh-Kung Huang, This is very informative. I will only suggest a few things. \u00a0 Vibration isolation is now needed for buildings, as an integral part of energy harvesting, to allow orders of magnitude improvement in seismometers and gravimeters, and for gravitational wave <br \/><a class=\"read-more-button\" href=\"\/?p=9179\">Read More &raquo;<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[51,35,7,6],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-9179","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-electrokinetic-electrodynamic-field-methods","category-electromagnetic-gravitational-field","category-gravitational-engineering","category-gravitynotes"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9179","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=9179"}],"version-history":[{"count":9,"href":"\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9179\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":10300,"href":"\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9179\/revisions\/10300"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=9179"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=9179"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=9179"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}